Word of the Day

=sim

Definition:

Only. Attach to nouns. One person pronounces =sɨm.


Examples:

  1. =sim
    1. kunam pinánaknuwita níix̣kisim px̣ʷíki ‘you should take care of yourself with only good thoughts’;
    2. iwačá tanánsim ‘there was only the Indian’;
    3. kuna wá lamaksásimk̓a ‘and next we are only alone’;
    4. níix̣sim útpas ‘only good blankets’;
    5. múnsimna payíkɨnx̣a naamíki sɨ́nwityaw ‘they only hear us once in a while speak in our language’;
  2. =sɨm
    1. pawalptáykšana tálmasɨm ‘only the bugs were singing’;
    2. tanánsɨmna wínax̣ana kʷná Háwtmipa ‘only we Indians used to go there at McKay Creek’;
    3. mɨ́łmansɨmk̓ataš wá Háwtmipa ‘how many are we only on McKay Creek?’;
    4. kʷašta kú máalsɨmk̓a ásapsik̓ʷasa miyánašmaaman ‘and then only however much longer I am teaching the children’;
    5. lɨ́xssɨmk̓a miimá níit iwá ‘there is only one old house left’;
    6. ana pɨ́n iwá wináanakʷi pɨ́nsɨm áwtta ‘she who is left (widowed), only she should taboo’;
    7. ku aw kú itqáwača áswan pɨlksásɨmk̓a ‘and then suddenly the boy was all alone’;
    8. máalsɨmk̓as wá ‘how far am I now?’;
    9. kʷáysɨm pawínana ‘they went only that way’;

See more:

ínsim ‘I only’;

ináysɨm ‘me only’;

ímsim ‘only you’;

pɨ́nsim ‘he only’;

íkuuksɨmi ‘straighten out’.

[NP /=cim/.]

ČÁWNA MÚN NÁAMTA
‘WE SHALL NEVER FADE’

As spoken by a group of elders in the early 1980s when thinking about putting their language to writing.

The words and sentences in this dictionary are mostly the contribution of Twáway, otherwise known of as Inez Spino Reves. Twáway has never flinched from working with linguists, and her command of the “old language” with all its intricacies of grammar and vocabulary is second to none. Other Umatilla contributors are Charley McKay, Donald Joe, Emily Littlefish, Fred Hill, Joan Watlamet, Mildred Quaempts, and Thomas Morning Owl. Animal and plant identifications were much aided by botanist Dave Corliss (personal communication) and by Eugene Hunn (1979, 1990).

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