Part of Speech: noun

px̣ʷí ‘thought, mind, feelings’.

c̓áa tímaš pɨnmiláyk̓ay šúktaš ‘identification paper’.

łayłáy ‘impetigo, boil’.

-pa ‘in, on, at’ (locative case); -ki ‘with, in (a language), about’ (instrumental case).

awít ‘levirate-in-law (after death of connecting kin)’; miyú ‘man’s wife’s brother’; píwnaš ‘son’s wife’s parent; daughter’s husband’s parent’; pnáyč ‘son’s wife; woman’s parent-in-law’; pnúk ‘potential levirate in-law’; šwáx̣ ‘opposite sex cross-generational in-law, woman’s son-in-law; man’s mother-inlaw’; ámtayk ‘move in with in-laws’ (said of a woman); amúynač ‘move in with in-laws’ (said of a man)’.

šapíinawit ‘measurement, inch, foot, yard, mile’.

k̓stɨ́n čanptpamá ‘incisor tooth’.

tuskáwas ‘index finger’.

tanán ‘person, Indian’; tanánma ‘people, Indians’; tanán sɨ́nwit ‘Indian language’; tanán tkʷátat ‘Indian food’; tanán waníčt ‘Indian name’; tanán wapáwat ‘Indian outfit’; tananáwit ~ tanánwit ‘the Indian way’; tímani tiičám ‘Indian reservation’; ɨst̓iyahá ‘Stick Indian, Big Foot, Sasquatch, Little People’; pšx̣úyit ~ pápšx̣uyit ‘Indian trade, wedding trade’; šaptákay ‘Indian trunk, parfleche’; twáti ‘Indian doctor, shaman’; Yúmtipin ‘Indian Lake (place on Umatilla reservation)’; anipáš ‘Indian potato, Claytonia lanceolata‘; anipašwáakuł ‘Indian lettuce, Claytonia perfoliata‘; kalamát ‘Indian pond lily, Nuphar polysepala‘; latítlatit ‘Indian celery, Lomatium grayi‘; nawinałanmí latít ‘Indian paintbrush, Castilleja miniata‘; sawítk ‘Indian carrot, Perideridia gairdneri‘; šyapɨ́špš ‘Indian parsnip, Cymopterus terebinthinus var. foeniculaceus‘; tanán táwax̣ ‘Indian tobacco, Arctostaphylos nevadensis‘; taxʷɨ́s ‘Indian hemp, Apocynum cannabinum‘.

qqaanáyt ~ qqaanáywit ‘business, work, activity’.

-yaw ‘to’.

táymu ~ táymut ‘news’; šúkʷat ‘knowing, knowledge, spirit’.

nɨpúutk̓ʷit.

áx̣mi ‘place away from water; Warm Springs’.

wisxtamáynačt ‘inseam on a moccasin’.

ášt.

sápsik̓ʷat ‘teaching, training’; tálax̣itkt ‘discipline, correction, training’.

sapaskuuliłá ~ sapsik̓ʷałá ‘teacher’.

-áwas ~ -ˀáwas ~ -t̓áwas (nominalizer).

wanpáwas ‘radio, stereo, musical instrument’.