-łá

Definition:

A thing, person, or people specifically does something for work or habits. Also a person or people from a region. equivalent to English -er, -or, -ian.


Function:

Agentive nominalizer. Forms nouns.


Examples:

  1. aniłá ‘maker’;
  2. paykłá ‘obedient’;
  3. waasklikłá ‘wheel’;
  4. lax̣ʷayx̣łá ‘one who gets overheated’;
  5. sapsik̓ʷałá ‘teacher’;
  6. šax̣aapłá ‘sawyer, millwright’;
  7. wapaatałá ‘helper’;
  8. naknuwiłá ‘keeper, care taker’;
  9. uyiłá ‘beginner’;
  10. wanpłá ‘medicine singer’;
  11. wapaanłá ‘grizzly bear’;
  12. wawyałá ‘whipman’;
  13. tamaˀuyiłá ‘lead off person (stick-game, baseball, etc.)’;
  14. pstxłá ‘blacksmith’;
  15. waasklikłá ‘wheel’;
  16. wawc̓aakłá k̓úsimaaman ‘horse shoer’;
  17. tkʷaynpłáma ‘hunters’;
  18. x̣niłáma ‘root diggers’.
  19. Also suffixes to nouns in Columbia River:
    1. Imatalamłá ‘Umatilla person’;
    2. Hawtmiłáma ‘McKay Creek people’.

See more:

[NP /-ew̓et(u)/.]