Search results for “umatilla”

Definition:

Me.

Function:

Accusative singular.

Examples:

1. ilayksáas iníya ‘he gave it to me alone’;
2. táymušapam ináy ‘you are telling me the news’;

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ín ‘I’ (nominative singular);

=naš ‘I, me, mine, my’ (second position pronoun);

ína ‘I’ (accusative singular);

ináyč̓a ‘me too’;

ináysɨm ‘me only’;

ináyx̣i ‘me similarly’;

ináyx̣uš ‘me first’.

[NE ína; NW inák; NP /ˀíne/.]

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Definition:

You indeed.

Example:

imníinam kúta ‘you should do it yourself’.

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=nam ‘you’ (singular);

=pam ‘you, yours, your’ (plural);

ím ‘you’ (nominative singular);

imanáy ‘you’ (accusative singular)

imalaksá ‘you alone’;

imanáysɨm ‘you only’;

imanáyx̣i ‘you similarly’;

imanáyx̣uš ‘you first’.

[NP ˀimníx.]

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Definition:

I.

Function:

Nominative singular.

Examples:

1. wát̓is wiyáwat̓wita ín ‘I will take the lead’;
2. ínmaš wiláalakʷa ‘I left you’;
3. áwnaš ín pináwšuwaša ‘now I am getting myself ready’;
4. kúušnaš áw ín wáta ‘thusly now I shall be’ (said when the myth characters answered to the law);
5. aš kú ín ttáwax̣šana kuš čáw mún wínax̣ana wánptyaw ‘when I was growing up I never would go to the medicine singing’;
6. k̓ʷáyšta kʷaaná kúuš átwanaša ín ‘in that way I am following that one’;
7. k̓ʷáyš kʷɨ́ł ín šúkʷaša ‘that much I know’ (said at the end of speeches);
8. ínaš waníša Twáway tanánki ‘I am named Twáway in Indian’;
9. wačáaš ín amaš ín q̓ínušana ‘it was I who saw you’;
10. k̓ʷáyš wɨ́npta ín ‘I will get that’; áwnaš ínč̓a wɨ́npta tanán waníčt ‘now I also will receive an Indian name’;
11. čáwš ínč̓a šúkaša ‘I don’t know either’;
12. watx̣ɨ́naš ínč̓a wínata ‘may I go too?’;

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=naš ‘I, me, mine, my’ (second position pronoun);

ína / ináy ‘I’ (accusative singular);

ilksá ‘I alone’;

ínsɨm ‘I only’;

ínx̣i ‘I similarly’;

ínx̣uš ‘I first’.

[WS íni; NW ínk; NP /ˀín/; Klamath ni.]

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Definition:

You.

Function:

Accusative singular.

Examples:

1. k̓ʷałámaš imanáy šúkʷaan ‘glad I have met you’;
2. ačamaš kú kʷyáamša imanáy ‘because I believe you’;
3. itímayišanam imanáy ‘he is marking yours’;
4. kunam ƛ̓áax̣ʷ išúkʷayišamš imanáy łk̓ʷí wáwtukt ‘and he knows all your days’;
5. paˀaníyayiyanam imanáy ‘they made it for you’;
6. níix̣maš imanáyč̓a šúkʷaan ‘good I have met you also’;

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=nam ‘you’ (singular);

=pam ‘you, yours, your’ (plural);

ím ‘you’ (nominative singular);

imalaksá ‘you alone’;

imanáysɨm ‘you only’;

imanáyx̣i ‘you similarly’;

imanáyx̣uš ‘you first’.

[NE imaná(k); NW imanák; NP /ˀimené/; /ˀé/.]

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Definition:

You. Nominative singular.

Examples:

1. ímnam walptáykta ímnam sɨ́nwita ‘you will sing, you will speak’;
2. anam ím pátamanwiya čná tiičámpa ‘you who ordained me in this land’;
3. kúušnam ím panáytimta ‘thusly you will come up’;
4. watx̣ɨ́nam ímč̓a tq̓íx̣ša ‘do you want [some] too?’;
5. kunam ímx̣i pánaknuwimta imikíin hawláaki apápki ‘and similarly you will keep me with your heavenly hand’;

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=nam ‘you’ (singular);

=pam ‘you, yours, your’ (plural);

imanáy ‘you’ (accusative singular)

ímč̓a ‘you too’;

imksá ‘you alone’;

ímsɨm ‘you only’;

ímx̣i ‘you similarly’;

ímx̣uš ‘you first’.

[WS ími; NW ímk; NP /ˀim/; cf. Klamath mi ‘yours’ (Barker 1963b:32).]

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Adjunct that occurs only in the CR dialects. Occurs after a (where it is orthographically -y) in Umatilla: pmáy ‘they’; k̓ʷáy ‘that’; naamanáy ‘us’; imanáy ‘you (acc.)’; paanáy ‘him/her/it’; piinamanáy ‘them two’; etc. Also occurs in WS after nominative personal pronouns: íni ‘I’; ími ‘you’; pɨ́ni ‘he/she/ it’; náamay ‘we’; etc. The N dialects variously have instead -k, thus NW: ínk ‘I’; ímk ‘you’; pɨ́nk ‘he/she/it’; namák ‘we’; etc. [Cf. NP /-i/ in /ˀipí/ ‘he, she, it’; Klamath i in ni ‘I’; mi ‘yours’; bi ‘he, she, it’.]